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Fig. 5 | Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Fig. 5

From: Deer thymosin beta 10 functions as a novel factor for angiogenesis and chondrogenesis during antler growth and regeneration

Fig. 5

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) ligands and receptors were found to be essential for the angiogenesis-promoting role of deer TMSB10 in HUVECs. a Representative images of VEGFA, VEGFB, VEGFC, VEGFD, FLT1, KDR, and FLT4 protein levels in HUVECs overexpressing deer TMSB10 after Western blot analysis. b Quantification of Western blotting for the VEGF family. The protein levels were normalized with GAPDH. The relative levels of proteins were calculated and plotted. The data are expressed as mean ± SD, n = 3 experiments. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, compared with vector (control set at 100%). c VEGF family involved in the angiogenic process

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