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Table 5 pMSCs modulate expression of genes involved in endothelial cell (EC) survival, apoptosis, injury, fibrosis formation, and inflammation

From: Human chorionic villous mesenchymal stem/stromal cells protect endothelial cells from injury induced by high level of glucose

Number

Gene symbol

Gene full name

Glucose ΔΔ−2 value

Glucose + ICpMSC ΔΔ− 2 value

Fold change, glucose vs. glucose + ICpMSC (p < 0.05)

Biological activity

1

PLAT

Plasminogen activator, tissue

4.52

247.12

54.67-fold ↑

Induces EC proliferation

2

PDGFRA

Platelet-derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide

38

76

2-fold ↑

3

CAV1

Caveolin-1

6

2

3-fold ↓

Inhibits EC proliferation

4

COL18A1

Collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1

463

19

24-fold ↓

5

PROCR

Protein C receptor, endothelial

0.61

7.69

12.6-fold ↑

Induces EC survival

6

F2R

Protease-activated receptor-1

1.8

10.91

6.06-fold ↑

7

TGFB1

Transforming growth factor beta 1

0.96

37.26

138-fold ↑

8

BCL2L1

BCL2-like 1

1.4

140.43

100.3-fold ↑

9

MMP1

Matrix metallopeptidase 1

1.06

24

22.64-fold ↑

10

KDR

Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR3)

0.62

50.83

81.92-fold ↑

11

SPHK1

Sphingosine kinase 1

1330.29

1,156,189.43

869.12-fold ↑

12

TNFSF10

TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)

1.65

1788.25

1083-fold ↑

13

FASLG

Fas ligand

18,254.05

9.84

1855.08-fold ↓

Induces EC apoptosis

14

ENG

Endoglin

60.47

1.89

31.99-fold ↓

Induces EC injury

15

AGTR1

Angiotensin II receptor, type 1

2366.34

227.48

10.4-fold ↓

16

THBD

Thrombomodulin

131.78

10.19

12.93-fold ↓

17

IL3

Interleukin 3

47.75

0.59

80.93-fold ↓

Induces EC inflammation

18

ALOX5

Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase

103.45

0.82

126.15-fold ↓

19

FLT1

Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1

7.14

1.96

3.64-fold ↓

  1. ICpMSC intercellular direct contact experiment, pMSC placental mesenchymal stem cell, TNF tumour necrosis factor, ↓ decrease, ↑ increase