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Table 8 Physicochemical properties of PBMCsec 1 and 2 after 6 months of storage at different temperatures

From: Reproducibility of GMP-compliant production of therapeutic stressed peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived secretomes, a novel class of biological medicinal products

Test

− 20 °C

+ 5 °C

+ 25 °C

+ 40 °C

Appearance of lyophilisate

White, no color deviations or discolorations, amorphous, homogenous

White, no color deviations or discolorations, amorphous, homogenous

White, no color deviations or discolorations, amorphous, homogenous

Reddish brown, uniformly stained, amorphous, not homogenous at the edge of the lyophilisate

Dissolution time

40 ± 5 s

36.5 ± 0.5 s

52.5 ± 10.5 s

Could not be completely dissolved within 15 min

Color of reconstituted solution

Equivalent to reference solution GY5

Equivalent to reference solution GY5

Equivalent to reference solution GY5

Not equivalent to any of the reference solutions GY1–GY7, color of solution and undissolved material was estimated to be in the range of yellow to reddish brown(1)

Clarity and degree of opalescence

Clear, equivalent to reference suspension 1 (3 NTU)

Clear, equivalent to reference suspension 1 (3 NTU)

Between reference suspension 1 (3 NTU) and reference suspension 2 (6 NTU)

Parameters could not be evaluated due to large residues of undissolved sample material

Water content

4.39 ± 0.12%

4.59 ± 0.10%

5.46 ± 0.09%

7.33 ± 0.43%(1)

pH

n.d.

n.d.

8.7 ± 0

7.09 ± 0.04 (1)

Osmolality

n.d.

n.d.

1.4 ± 0 osmol/kg

Parameter could not be evaluated due to large residues of undissolved sample material

Visible particles

n.d.

n.d.

0 against white background, 0 against black background

Visible particles could not be evaluated due to large residues of undissolved sample material

  1. n.d. not determined
  2. (1)As samples could not be dissolved completely, the validity of these results is compromised