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Fig. 9 | Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Fig. 9

From: Short-wave enhances mesenchymal stem cell recruitment in fracture healing by increasing HIF-1 in callus

Fig. 9

Schematic diagram of Short-Waves promoting fracture healing by chasing HIF-1 and promoting MSC migration. SW Short-Wave treatment, HIF-1 hypoxia-inducible factor 1, SDF-1 stromal cell-derived factor 1, CXCR4 C-X-C motif receptor 4, PI3K phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, Erk extracellular regulated protein kinases, FAK focal adhesion kinase, MSCs mesenchymal stem cells

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