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Table 1 BCMA-targeted CAR T cell clinical trials in multiple myeloma

From: Any closer to successful therapy of multiple myeloma? CAR-T cell is a good reason for optimism

Signal domain

ORR

Efficacy

Side effect

Conditioning

Registration code

CR

sCR

PR

VGPR

CRS

CRES

CD28

20%

1

1

Gr3/4, 38% (high dose)

Gr3/4, 19% (high dose)

CP/Flu

NCT02215967

CD28

87%

Gr3, 14%

CP/Flu

ChiCTR-OPC-16009113

4-1BB

85%

3

12

4

9

Gr1/2, 70%

Gr1/2, 39%

Gr4, 3%

CP/Flu

NCT02658929

4-1BB

86%

1

2

3

Gr1/2, 50%

Gr3, 12.5%

Gr4, 12.5%

CP

NCT03274219

4-1BB

88%

39

8

3

Gr1/2, 83%

Gr3/4, 7%

Gr1, 1.8%

CP/Flu

NCT03090659

4-1BB

88.2%

13

2

Mild, 10

Severe, 6

Very severe, 1

CP/Flu

ChiCTR-ONH-17012285

4-1BB

89%

1

1

5

1

Gr2, 1

CP/Flu

NCT03288493

4-1BB

100%

1

2

1

2

Gr1/2, 75%

Gr1/2, 38%

CP/Flu

NCT03430011

4-1BB

100%

3

4

6

Gr1–3, 1

none

CP/Flu

NCT03915184

4-1BB

64%

Gr1/2, 40%

Gr3, 20%

Gr2, 10%

CP/Flu

NCT03070327

4-1BB

100%

4

4

1

Mild

DLT

CP/Flu

ChiCTR1800018137

4-1BB

79%

3

4

2

Mild

CP/Flu

NCT03093168

4-1BB

48%

1

1

5

5

Gr3/4, 32%

Gr3/4, 12%

CP or none

NCT02546167

4-1BB

100%

1

3

Under Gr3

CP/Flu

NCT03661554

4-1BB

95%

3

9

3

5

Gr1–2, 86%

Gr3, 5%

CP/Flu

ChiCTR-OIC-17011272

OX40, CD28

80%

1

2

1

Mild

Bu-CP + ASCT

NCT03196414

OX40, CD28

100%

3

6

Mild

CP/Flu

NCT03455972

  1. BCMA B cell maturation antigen, CAR chimeric antigen receptor, ORR overall response rate, CR complete response, sCR stringent complete response, PR partial response, VGPR very good partial response, CRS cytokine release syndrome, CRES cell related encephalopathy syndrome, Gr grade, DLT dose-limiting toxicity, CP cyclophosphamide, Flu fludarabine, Bu busulphan, ASCT autologous stem cell transplantation