Fig. 1From: Emerging role of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs)-derived exosome in neurodegeneration-associated conditions: a groundbreaking cell-free approachUnderlying mechanisms behind the mesenchymal stromal cell (MSCs)-derived exosome-mediated favored effects on neurodegeneration-associated diseases. Due to the presence of growth factor, miRNAs, and anti-inflammatory mediators, exosome treatment induces angiogenesis and neurogenesis, improves blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity, and also attenuates neuroinflammationBack to article page