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Table 3 Therapeutic effects of MSC in human models of neurodegenerative diseases

From: Mesenchymal stromal cell-derived secretome-based therapy for neurodegenerative diseases: overview of clinical trials

Disease

NCT and Phase

Participants

Stage

Tissue source of MSC

Findings

AD

NCT01297218 (I)

9

Completed

Allogeneic UCB

Feasible; safe; well tolerated

NCT01696591

(Long-term follow-up of NCT01297218)

9

Unknown

Allogeneic UCB

Not yet published

NCT02054208 (I/IIa)

45

Completed

Allogeneic UCB

Not yet published

NCT03172117

(Long-term follow-up of NCT02054208)

45

Unknown

Allogeneic UCB

Not yet published

NCT03117738 (I/II)

21

Completed

Autologous AD

Not yet published

NCT04228666 (I/IIa)

24

Withdrawn

Autologous AD

Not yet reported

NCT02600130 (I)

33

Active

Longeveron

NA

NCT04855955

1

Available

Autologous AD

NA

NCT02833792 (IIa)

40

Recruiting

Allogeneic

(not mentioned)

NA

NCT04040348 (I)

6

Recruiting

Allogeneic UCB

NA

NCT02899091 (I/IIa)

24

Recruiting

Allogenic placenta

NA

NCT04684602 (I/II)

5,000

Recruiting

Allogenic UCB

NA

NCT04482413 (IIb)

80

Not yet recruiting

Autologous AD

NA

NCT01547689 (I/II)

30

Unknown

Allogenic UCB

NA

NCT02672306 (I/II)

16

Unknown

Allogenic UCB

NA

MS

NCT01745783 (I/II)

26

Completed

Autologous BM

Safety and efficacy

NCT02326935 (I)

2

Terminated

Autologous AD

NA

NCT03799718 (II)

20

Completed

Autologous BM

Not yet published

NCT01854957 (I/II)

20

Recruiting

Autologous BM

NA

NCT01364246 (I/II)

20

Recruiting

Allogeneic UC

NA

NCT01377870 (I/II)

22

Completed

Autologous BM

Not yet published

NCT00395200 (I/II)

10

Completed

Autologous BM

Safe; feasible;

positive therapeutic outcomes

NCT02403947 (I/II)

1

Terminated

Autologous BM

NA

NCT01895439 (I/II)

13

Completed

Autologous BM

NA

NCT01933802 (I)

20

Completed

Autologous BM

Safe; well tolerated;

minor adverse events included transient fever and mild headaches

NCT02034188 (I)

20

Completed

Allogeneic UC

Feasible; safe

NCT02035514 (I/II)

9

Completed

Autologous BM

Not applicable

NCT02239393 (I)

31

Completed

Autologous BM

Safety and efficacy

NCT01056471 (I/II)

30

Completed

Autologous AT

Not yet published

NCT03326505 (I/II)

60

Completed

Allogeneic UC

Not yet published

NCT01730547 (I/II)

15

Recruiting

Autologous BM

Not yet published

NCT02495766 (I/II)

8

Completed

Autologous BM

Not yet published

NCT02166021 (II)

48

Completed

Autologous BM

Well-tolerated;

induced short-term beneficial effects

NCT01606215 (I, II)

21

Completed

Autologous BM

Not yet published

NCT00781872 (I, II)

24

Completed

Autologous BM

Clinically feasible; safe;

induced immunomodulatory effects

NCT03069170 (I)

50

Recruiting

Autologous BM

Not yet published

NCT02157064 (NA)

221

Unknown

Autologous AT

NA

PD

NCT01453803 (I/II)

0

Withdrawn

Autologous AT

NA

NCT02184546

75

Not yet recruiting

Autologous AT

NA

NCT04064983

Unknown

No expanded access

Autologous AT

NA

NCT02611167 (I/II)

20

Completed

Allogeneic BM

NA

NCT00976430

5

Terminated

Autologous BM

NA

NCT01446614 (I/II)

20

recruiting

Autologous BM

NA

NCT03550183 (I)

20

recruiting

Allogeneic UC

NA

NCT04506073 (II)

45

Not yet recruiting

Not mentioned

NA

NCT04928287 (II)

24

Not yet recruiting

Allogeneic AT

NA

NCT04995081 (II)

60

recruiting

Allogeneic AT

NA

NCT03684122 (I/II)

10

Not yet recruiting

Allogeneic UCB

NA

NCT04146519 (II/III)

50

Recruiting

Autologous

(not mentioned)

NA

NCT05094011 (I)

9

Not yet recruiting

Autologous AT

NA

NCT04876326 (NA)

15

Recruiting

Autologous AT,

Allogeneic UC

NA

  1. AD Alzheimer’s disease, MS Multiple sclerosis, PD Parkinson’s disease, UCB Umbilical cord blood, AD-MSCs Adipose tissue, BM-MSCs Bone marrow, NA Not applicable