Table 2 Frequency of MSC production, proliferation potential and delivery methods for therapeutic targets in different body organs, as compared with BM-MSCs
Different sources of MSCs | Frequency of productiona | Potential of proliferationa | Delivery methods for regeneration | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Bone marrow | 1 in 3.4 × 104 cells | – | Intravenously | [332] |
Umbilical cord matrix | Low | High | Not specified | |
Amnion | High | Low | Not specified | [334] |
Placenta | High | High | Not specified | [128] |
Adipose tissue | High | High | Not specified | |
Peripheral blood | High | High | Intravenously | |
Cord blood | Low | High | Intramyocardial, intravenous, intracoronary |