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Fig. 10 | Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Fig. 10

From: Synergism of MSC-secreted HGF and VEGF in stabilising endothelial barrier function upon lipopolysaccharide stimulation via the Rac1 pathway

Fig. 10

VEGF/HGF and MSC treatments enhanced VE-cadherin and occludin protein expression and reduced caveolin-1 protein expression in LPS-stimulated HPMECs via the RhoA/Rac1 pathway. The results showed that the effects of MSCs and VEGF/HGF on enhancing VE-cadherin (Fig. 10a and b) and occludin protein expression (Fig. 10a and c) were weakened when injured HPMECs were pretreated with the Rac1 inhibitor NSC23766. However, caveolin-1 protein expression (Fig. 10a and d) increased in HPMECs pretreated with the Rac1 inhibitor NSC23766 or with the RhoA inhibitor C3 transferase. n = 3, *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01 vs. MSC group; # p < 0.05 vs. VEGF/HGF group. CM Conditioned medium, HGF Hepatocyte growth factor, LPS Lipopolysaccharide, MSC Mesenchymal stem cell, VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor

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