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Fig. 3 | Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Fig. 3

From: Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: role in oncogenic processes, bioengineering potential, and technical challenges

Fig. 3

A schematic illustration demonstrating the diverse array of approaches available in EV engineering for enhancing effective therapeutic cargo and drug delivery in the treatment of cancer. These approaches include but are not limited to membrane surface antigen modifications, genetic modification of parental cells, chemical modification of EVs, sensor probe conjugation with EVs, conjugation of anti-tumor enzymes and proteins, and EV synthetic modifications

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