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Table 2 The summary of stem cell-derived cell sheet transplantation experiments in MI

From: Stem cell-derived cell sheet transplantation for heart tissue repair in myocardial infarction

Cell sources

Model

Species

Cardiac function

Wall thickness

Neovasculization

Fibrosis

Trophic factors

Reference

Myoblasts (rat)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Not mentioned

Decreased

SDF-1, HGF, VEGF

36

Myoblasts (rat)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Decreased

SDF-1, HGF,VEGF

37

Myoblasts (porcine)

MI

Porcine

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Decreased

No difference

40

Myoblasts (rat)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Decreased

Not mentioned

55

Myoblasts + Bcl-2 (rat)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

No difference

Increased

Decreased

VEGF, PLGF

56

Myoblasts + Bcl-2 (rat)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

57

Myoblasts + OP (porcine)

MI

Porcine

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Decreased

VEGF, STAT3

54

Myoblasts + HGF (rat)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

No difference

Increased

Not mentioned

No difference

92

Myoblasts + laminin alpha2-secreting fibroblasts (rat)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Decreased

HGF, IGF-1, VEGF

58

Myoblasts (rat)

MI

Infant rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Decreased

Not mentioned

40

Myoblasts (porcine) + TPP with an OP

MI

Porcine

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

59

Mesenchymal stem cells (rat adipose tissue)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF, inhibition of LV dilatation

Increased

Increased

Not mentioned

HGF, VEGF

42

Mesenchymal stem cells (rat bone marrow)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Decreased

Not mentioned

44

Mesenchymal stem cells (human adipose tissue)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

43

Mesenchymal stem cells (rabbit bone tissue) + hypoxic preconditioning

MI

Rabbit

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Not mentioned

VEGF

45

Mesenchymal stem cells (human menstrual blood)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF, inhibition of LV dilatation

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

Decreased

No difference

46

Adipocyte (mouse adipose tissue)

MI

Mouse

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

Decreased

Adiponectin

47

ADSC (rat adipose tissue)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

67

ADSC (mouse adipose tissue)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Decreased

Adiponectin, SDF-1, VEGF, IGF-1, bFGF, collagen I, laminin, fibronectin, vimentin

66

Endothelial progenitor cells (rat peripheral blood)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Decreased

No difference

33

Sca-1(+) cardiac progenitor cells (mouse)

MI

Mouse

Improvement of EF, inhibition of LV dilatation

Not mentioned

Increased

Decreased

VCAM-1

48

Muscle-derived stem cells (mouse)

MI

Mouse

Improvement of EF, inhibition of LV dilatation

Increased

Increased

Decreased

VEGF

61

Cardiaomyocytes/vascular cells (mouse ES cells)

MI

Mouse

Improvement of EF, inhibition of LV dilatation

Increased

Increased

Not mentioned

VEGF

51

Cardiomyocytes/vascular cells + GHMs (mouse ES cells)

MI

Mouse

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

86

Cardiomyocytes (human iPS cells)

MI

Porcine

Improvement of EF, inhibition of LV dilatation

Increased

Increased

Decreased

VEGF, bFGF

50

Cardiomyocytes (mouse iPS cells)

MI

rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Decreased

Not mentioned

72

Cardiomyocytes (human iPS cells) + OF

MI

Porcine

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Not mentioned

VEGF, SDF-1, bFGF

73

Cardiomyocytes/vascular cells (human iPS cells)

MI

Rat

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Decreased

Not mentioned

75

Cardiomyocytes (human iPS cells)

MI

Mouse

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

76

Cardiomyocytes/vascular cells (human iPS cells)

MI

Porcine

Improvement of EF

Increased

Increased

Decreased

Not mentioned

77

Cardiomyocytes (human iPS cells) + OF

MI

Porcine

Improvement of EF

Not mentioned

Increased

Not mentioned

VEGF, SDF-1, bFGF

74

  1. MI myocardial infarction, OP omentopexy, HGF hepatocyte growth factor, TPP transphrenic peritoneoscopy, ADSC adipose-derived stromal cell, ES embryonic stem, GHMs gelatin hydrogel microspheres, iPS induced pluripotent stem, OF omental flap, EF ejection fraction, LV left ventricle