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Fig. 1 | Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Fig. 1

From: Melatonin enhances osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells by regulating MAPK pathways and promotes the efficiency of bone regeneration in calvarial bone defects

Fig. 1

Characterizations and tri-lineage differentiation of DPSCs. a DPSCs had a typical fibroblast-like morphology at primary culture and b, c passage 3. d Osteogenic differentiation was confirmed with positive Alizarin red S staining. e Chondrogenic differentiation was verified with Safranin O staining. f Adipogenic differentiation was confirmed with positive Oil red O staining. g, h Representative images of colony-forming units for DPSCs. Scale bar = 100 μm

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