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Table 2 Outcomes and quality evaluation of the included studies

From: Efficacy and safety of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of systemic sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

References

Sample size

Number of AEs

AEs

Endpoint*

Risk of bias-NOS

Injection site skin reactions

Other

Almadori [22]

62

1

Skin infection (1)

None

â‘ â‘¡

6

Blezien [23]

7

NA

Lip oedema and pain

None

â‘¡

8

Francesco [24]

6

NA

None

None

Skin changes

7

Granel [19,20,21]

12

2

Transient paresthesia of finger (2)

None

①③④⑤

8

Keyszer [25]

3

3

None

Minor respiratory tract infection (3)

â‘¢

7

Park [26]

18

4

Transient pale fingers (3)

Dizziness after local anesthesia (1)

①③④⑤⑥

7

Scuderi [27]

6

NA

None

None

Skin changes

5

Wang [28]

5

0

None

None

③⑥

8

Zhang [29]

14

6

None

Minor respiratory tract infection (5)/diarrhea (1)

③⑦

8

  1. *①VAS, visual analogue scale; ②MHISS, mouth handicap in systemic sclerosis scale; ③mRSS, modified Rodnan skin score; ④RCS, Raynaud’s condition score; ⑤CHFS, cochin hand function scale score; ⑥DU, digital ulcer; ⑦DLco, carbon monoxide diffusing capacity. NA, not applicable