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Table 3 Chemical factors from stem cells on MAPK/ERK signaling pathway

From: Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells not only ameliorate blood glucose but also protect vascular endothelium from diabetic damage through a paracrine mechanism mediated by MAPK/ERK signaling

Chemical factors

Cell source

Function (MAPK/ERK)

References

ERBB4

Mesenchymal stem cells

Inhibition

[48]

Spred1

Neural stem cells

Inhibition

[49]

miR-125b

Mesenchymal stem cells

Inhibition

[50]

HOTAIRM1-1

Mesenchymal stem cells

Inhibition

[50]

miR-133a

Mesenchymal stem cells

Inhibition

[51]

HIF-2α

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[52]

IGF-1

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[53]

TGF-β3

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[53]

bFGF

Neural stem cells

Activation

[54]

VEGF

Multi-potent progenitor cells

Activation

[55]

BDNF

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[56]

METTL1

Embryonic stem cells

Activation

[57]

FGF8

Spermatogonial stem cells

Activation

[58]

IGF-1

Neural stem cells

Activation

[59]

SCGF-beta

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[60]

HGF

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[60]

MCP-1

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[60]

miR-126

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[61]

SMSCs-126-Exos

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[62]

ApoE

Neural stem cells

Activation

[63]

IL-8

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[64]

IL-6

Mesenchymal stem cells

Activation

[65]