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Fig. 4 | Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Fig. 4

From: TRPA1 promotes the maturation of embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes by regulating mitochondrial biogenesis and dynamics

Fig. 4

TRPA1 improved the biogenesis and fusion of mitochondria in mESC-CMs. A Confocal microscopy images of mitochondria in KD control, TRPA1 KD, OE control, and TRPA1 OE mESC-CMs. Scale bar = 25 μm. B, C Bar graphs showing the mitochondrial size (average mitochondrial area and branch length), mitochondrial complexity (number of branches and junctions per mitochondrion), mitochondrial number, and fractional occupancy. n = 15–39 cells from 3 independent batches of differentiation. Data were presented as mean ± SEM. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001

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