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Figure 3 | Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Figure 3

From: LULL(ed) into complacency: a perspective on licenses and stem cell translational science

Figure 3

Engineering pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) and freedom to operate. PSC modification methods and some of the engineering tools offered by a selection of companies are shown. AAV, adeno-associated virus; Cas, CRISPR-associated; CRISPR, clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats; HR, homologous recombination; TALEN; transcription activator-like effector nuclease; ZFN, zinc finger nuclease.

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