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Fig. 4 | Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Fig. 4

From: The preconditioning of lithium promotes mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy for the degenerated intervertebral disc via upregulating cellular ROS

Fig. 4

Preconditioning using LiCl promotes cell survival and ECM deposit in the degenerative IVD-like condition. a Relative cell number at 2 days post-transplantation. b Content of LDH of ADSC in normal condition or degenerative IVD-like condition. c The ECM content was determined using Alcian Blue staining. Scale bar = 100 μm. Error bars depict Mean ± SD. (****P < 0.0001, ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01)

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